|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Martin, N. 1973. Convergence Properties of a Class of Probabilistic Adaptive Schemes Called Sequential Reproductive Plans. Ph.D. Dissertation, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Mayr, E. 1963. Animal Species and Evolution. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
. 1967. Evolutionary challenges to the mathematical interpretation of evolution. Mathematical Challenges to the Neo-Darwinian Interpretation of Evolution. ed. Moorhead, P. S., and Kaplan, M. M. 47-58. Philadelphia: Wistar Institute Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Milner, P. M. 1957. The cell-assembly: mark II. Psych. Rev. 64:242&52. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Minsky, M. L. 1967. Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Newell, A., Shaw, J. C., and Simon, H. A. 1959. Report on a general problem solving program. Proc. Int. Conf. Info. Process. 256-64. Paris: Unesco House. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Plum, T. W.-S. 1972. Simulations of a Cell-Assembly Model. Ph.D. Dissertation, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Riolo, R. L. 1990 Lookahead planning and latent learning in a classifier system. Simulation of Animal Behavior: From Animals to Animats. ed. Meyer, J.-A. and Wilson, S. Cambridge, Massachusetts: M.I.T. Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Rosenberg, R. S. 1967. Simulation of Genetic Populations with Biochemical Properties. Ph.D. Dissertation, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Samuel, A. L. 1959. Some studies in machine learning using the game of checkers. IBM J. Res. Dev. 3:210-29. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Schaffer, J. D., ed. 1989. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms. San Mateo: Morgan Kaufmann. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Sela, M. 1973. Antigen design and immune response. The Harvey Lectures 1971-1972. New York: Academic Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Selfridge, O. J. 1959. Pandemonium: a paradigm for learning. Proc. Symp. Mech. Thought Processes. 511-29. London: H. M. Stationary Office. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Simon, H. A. 1969. The Sciences of the Artificial. Cambridge, Massachusetts: M.I.T. Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Stebbins, G. L. 1966. Processes of Organic Evolution. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Tsypkin, Y. Z. 1971. Adaptation and Learning in Automatic Systems. New York: Academic Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Uhr, L. 1973. Pattern Recognition, Learning, and Thought. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
von Neumann, J., and Morgenstern, O. 1947. Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. Princeton: Princeton University Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Waddington, C. H. 1967. Summary discussion. Mathematical Challenges to the Neo-Darwinian Interpretation of Evolution. ed. Moorhead, P. S., and Kaplan, M. M. 95-102. Philadelphia: Wistar Institute Press. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Wallace, B. 1966. Chromosomes, Giant Molecules, and Evolution. New York: Norton. |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Weinberg, R. 1970. Computer Simulation of a Living Cell. Ph.D. Dissertation, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan. |
|
|
|
|
|